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Single-molecule surface chemistry with STM: From quantum phenomena to molecular junctions

Hiroshi Okuyama

Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Japan

Dynamics of H-bond plays a central role in determining physical and chemical properties of diverse systems from isolated molecules in gas phase to condensed matters and biological systems. We visualized nuclear quantum dynamics in H-bond exchange motion of a water dimer by STM. In the second part of the talk, I present our more recent work on making a single-molecular junction with the STM. We produced a molecular with a STM tip, to study the molecular junction conductance in a well-defined environment. The junction can be formed and released in a reproducible way, which allows us to investigate the junction conductance as a function of the anchoring groups, side groups, and its environment with unprecedented precision.